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Who are The 17 Prophets in the Old Testament

    The prophets of the Bible are legendary figures who delivered a message from God or wrote down one of these messages. The prophets were a source of guidance, comfort, and caution throughout the history of the Jewish people. Sometimes we relate to the times or events they’re talking about better than we do to our own lives.

    In the Hebrew canon the Prophets are divided into (1) the Former Prophets (Joshua, Judges, Samuel, and Kings) and (2) the Latter Prophets (Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and the Twelve, or Minor, Prophets: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zechariah, and Malachi).

    Who are The 17 Prophets in the Old Testament

    The Old Testament is ​filled with stories of people who were chosen by God ⁤to deliver His messages to the world. These individuals, known as prophets, were instrumental in ⁣guiding the‌ Israelites and sharing divine revelations. There were a‍ total of 17 prophets in the Old Testament, each with their unique message and role to play in the grand narrative ⁢of God’s plan for His people.

    Who are The 17 Prophets in the Old Testament

    1. Adam

    – Genesis 3:17-19

    2. Noah

    – Genesis 6:13-22

    3. Abraham

    – Genesis 15:1-6

    4. Isaac

    – Genesis 27:27-29

    5. Jacob

    – Genesis 49:1-28

    6. Joseph

    – Genesis 37:5-9

    7. Moses

    – Exodus 3:11-15

    8. Aaron

    – Exodus 4:10-16

    9. Miriam

    – Exodus 15:20-21

    10. Joshua

    – Joshua 1:1-9

    11. Deborah

    – Judges 4:4-10

    12. Samuel

    – 1 Samuel 3:4-10

    13. David

    – 2 Samuel 7:12-16

    14. Elijah

    – 1 Kings 17:1-7

    15. Elisha

    – 2 Kings 2:9-14

    16. Isaiah

    – Isaiah 1:1-20

    17. Jeremiah

    – Jeremiah 1:4-10

    These 17 prophets in the Old Testament were chosen by God to deliver messages and warnings to the people of Israel. They played a crucial role in guiding and leading the Israelites in their faith and obedience to God’s commandments. Through their prophecies, miracles, and teachings, they helped to shape the course of history and the spiritual life of the nation of Israel.

    List of Prophets in the Old Testament

    1. Adam
    2. Noah
    3. Abraham
    4. Isaac
    5.‍ Jacob
    6. Joseph
    7. Moses
    8. Aaron
    9. Joshua
    10. ⁢Samuel
    11. David
    12. Solomon
    13. Elijah
    14. ⁣Elisha
    15. Isaiah
    16. Jeremiah
    17. Ezekiel

    Prophets of the Bible in Chronological Order

    In the Old Testament, a prophet is a person who is sent by God to tell others about Him. The prophets of the Bible were special people in the Bible who preached, taught and prophesied about God’s plan for salvation.

    There are many different prophets in the Bible, both major and minor. These prophets tell us how we can be saved from sin and live with God forever. They also give us examples of what it means to be an obedient and faithful follower of God.

    The prophets of the Old Testament are considered some of the wisest men who ever lived. Their words have inspired generations of believers to follow God’s commandments and live according to His law.

    The chronological order of the prophets of the Bible is as follows:

    1. Joel (835 B.C.)

    2. Jonah (790)

    3. Amos (765)

    4. Hosea (750)

    5. Isaiah (740)

    6. Micah (735)

    7. Nahum (650)

    8. Zephaniah (640)

    9. Habakkuk (630)

    10. Jeremiah (626)

    The first prophet in the Bible was Enoch (Genesis 5:24). In the book of Deuteronomy, we can read about how prophets served as leaders (Deuteronomy 18:15-22). In 2 Chronicles 20:20, a prophet helped King Jehoshaphat to defeat his enemies.

    The most famous prophet in the Old Testament may be Isaiah, whose writings were so important that they became their own book of the Bible. He preached about what would happen if Israel did not listen to God (Isaiah 1), and he spoke about the coming Messiah (Isaiah 7:14).

    The prophets often had unusual ways of getting their message across. Some walked around naked for three years or ate strange foods or acted strangely. But each one had an important message from God that they wanted everyone to hear!

    Major and Minor Prophets in Chronological Order

    Major Prophets in Chronological Order
      1. Isaiah
      1. Jeremiah
      1. Ezekiel
      1. Daniel
    Minor Prophets in Chronological Order
      1. Hosea
      1. Joel
      1. Amos
      1. Obadiah
      1. Jonah
      1. Micah
      1. Nahum
      1. Habakkuk
      1. Zephaniah
      1. Haggai
      1. Zechariah
    1. Malachi
    Illustration of Major Prophets in Chronological Order
    Major Prophet Chronological Order
    Isaiah 1
    Jeremiah 2
    Ezekiel 3
    Daniel 4
    Illustration of Minor Prophets in Chronological Order
    Minor Prophet Chronological Order
    Hosea 1
    Joel 2
    Amos 3
    Obadiah 4
    Jonah 5
    Micah 6
    Nahum 7
    Habakkuk 8
    Zephaniah 9
    Haggai 10
    Zechariah 11
    Malachi 12

    Names of Prophets in Chronological Order

    What Does "Bible" Mean and How Did it Get That Name?

    Prophet* Name Means Place of Activity Approximate Time Period** Scripture*** Under Kings
    Isaiah “Yahweh is salvation” Judah 739-685 BC Isaiah 1:1; 6:1; 7:1; 20:1;
    Isaiah 36-39;
    Hebrews 11:37
    Uzziah
    Jotham
    Ahaz
    Hezekiah
    Manasseh
    Jeremiah “Yahweh exalts” Judah 627-580 BC Jeremiah 1:2-3; 3:6; 11:21-23; 21:1; 22:11; 24:1; 25:1-3; 25:8-12; 26:1; 27:1, etc.;
    Jeremiah 37-40;
    Jeremiah 52:31-33
    Josiah
    Jehoahaz
    Jehoiakim
    Jehoiachin
    Zedekiah
    (Gedaliah)
    Ezekiel “Yahweh strengthens” Babylon 592-570 BC Ez 1:1-3; 24:1-2; 33:21 (Jehoiachin in exile)
    Daniel “Yahweh is my judge” Babylon
    Persia
    606-530 BC Dan 1:1-7;
    Dan 1-4;
    Dan 5:1ff; 6:1ff; 10:1
    (Nebuchadnezzar
    Belshazzar
    Darius
    Cyrus)
    Hosea “salvation” Israel 760-720 BC Hosea 1:1 Jeroboam II
    Zechariah
    Shallum
    Menahem
    Pekahiah
    Pekah
    Hoshea
    Joel “Yahweh is God” Judah 830 BC?
    (if ministry at an early date)
    (locust and Day of the Lord pictures in Joel) Ahaziah?
    Joash?
    Amos “burden bearer” Israel 760 BC Am 1:1; 7:12-17; 9:11-12 Jeroboam II
    (Uzziah)
    Obadiah “servant of Yahweh” Judah? 845 BC? (Obadiah 1-9 quoted in Jr 49:7-16)
    (2 Kgs 8:20)
    written against Edom (which was enemy of Jerusalem under Jehoram?)
    Jonah “dove” Israel
    (Nineveh)
    780-760 BC 2 Kings 14:25;
    Jon 1:1; 3:1
    Jeroboam II
    Micah “Who is like Yahweh?” Judah 737-690 BC Micah 1:1 Jotham
    Ahaz
    Hezekiah
    Nahum “comfort/consolation” Judah after 664 BC
    before 612 BC
    Nahum 1:1
    (Fall of Nineveh)
    Manasseh?
    Josiah?
    Habakkuk “embracer” Judah 620-610 BC? Habakkuk 1:6
    (Babylon)
    Jehoiakim?
    Zephaniah “Yahweh hides/treasures/protects” Judah 640-608 BC Zephaniah 1:1 Josiah
    Haggai “my feast/festival” Judah (post-exile) 520-516 BC Haggai 1:1; 2:10; 2:20;
    Ezra 5-6
    (Darius I)
    Zerubbabel
    Zechariah “Yahweh remembers” Judah (post-exile) 520-518 BC Zechariah 1:1; 7:1
    Haggai 1:1
    (Darius I)
    Zerubbabel
    Malachi “my messenger/angel” Judah (post-exile) 430 BC Malachi 1:7,8,10; 3:1 (Artaxerxes I)

    *The prophets are listed according to their order in the Scriptures.
    **All dates are approximate time periods of each prophet’s ministry.
    ***The Scripture references provided are those that help estimate the time periods of each prophet’s ministry.

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