Pentecost is a word that is so familiar to us but also has some mysterious elements to it. Something happens that turns out to be game-changing. Will we be left behind if we do not understand why? Perhaps it could be one of the most significant days in history. John 15:26 says, “But when the Comforter has come, whom I will send to you from the Father, the Spirit of Truth who goes out from the Father, he will testify about me.” He will bear witness about Jesus Christ. What does this say about Pentecost?
Also, how does this have an impact on our lives? Pentecost or the Day of Pentecost, which is also known as Shavuot (Hebrew: שָׁבֻעוֹת shāḇûʿōṯ), celebrated annually on a Jewish holiday, is described in the Christian New Testament as the birthday of the church, one of its major feasts, and the day on which Jesus Christ’s ‘foolishness’ was made wisdom by God. On this day, the followers of Jesus Christ were baptized, and this day is thus seen as a fulfillment of ‘the promise of my Father’ and as adopted by Christians as a Holy Day. Pentecost is an event recorded in the Acts of the Apostles (2:1-21).
It was 50 days after Jesus ascended into heaven. Fifty days after Jesus ascended, the Holy Spirit is poured out on the early Church. The time during which Pentecost falls has been counted since ancient times as a season of indescribable joy and grace. It is a time when a belief in the new covenant of Christ becomes real to those who are willing to accept it. The Greek word Pentecostal, which means “fifty,” refers to the festival of Pentecost, which was celebrated 50 days after Passover. The word also comes from the Greek word pentekoste, which means “fifty.”
Pentecost In The New Testament
Pentecost is a Jewish holiday that celebrates God’s giving of the Law of Moses to Moses and the Israelites. Pentecost begins on the day after Shavuot (the Feast of Weeks), which is a harvest festival that falls 50 days after Passover. In Christian tradition, Pentecost marks the arrival of the Holy Spirit upon Jesus’ disciples in Jerusalem. This event is described in Acts 2:1–4:31 of the Bible; it has been celebrated by Christians ever since its first mention in AD 33. It is sometimes called Whitsunday because it occurs 50 days after Easter Sunday.* Pentecost is the name of a Jewish holiday that marks the conclusion of Passover and the beginning of the season of Shavuot.
On this day, the story goes, God gave his people the Ten Commandments and promised to send them their promised Messiah. For Christians, Pentecost is also remembered as the day when God sent his Holy Spirit to guide his people. The word “Pentecost” comes from Ancient Greek πεντηκοστή (pentēkostḗ), meaning “fiftieth”. The day was celebrated on the fiftieth day after Passover, or fifty days after Easter Sunday (which falls on March 22). It is celebrated today by many Christian denominations around the world, but not all of them observe it on the same day or in the same way! For example, Roman Catholics celebrate Pentecost on Whit Monday (the first Monday after Ascension Day), while Protestants tend to observe it on a Sunday between May 18 and June 21 (depending on which tradition they follow). Some Protestant denominations celebrate Pentecost with a week-long festival called “Whitsun”, while other churches use terms like “Whit Sunday” or
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Pentecost Old Testament Vs New Testament
It commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit on the Apostles and other followers of Jesus Christ while they were in Jerusalem celebrating the Feast of Weeks. This important event in the Christian faith is described in the Acts of the Apostles (Acts 2:1–31), the fifth book of the New Testament of the Bible
The Pentecost in the New Testament is related to the Jewish Feast of Weeks
The Pentecost in the New Testament is related to the Jewish Feast of Weeks. The Feast of Weeks, also called Pentecost, is one of three major Jewish feasts mentioned in the Old Testament (Leviticus 23:15-16). It has a history that goes back at least as far as Moses and was celebrated by Jesus and his disciples during their first Passover together (John 2:13-22).
The festival celebrated 50 days after Passover on the sixth month for Jews living outside Israel or 70 days after Passover for Jews living in Israel. During this time, people brought their first harvest offerings to God at Jerusalem’s Temple—Jesus did so when he was 12 years old (Luke 2:41-51). The Festival of Weeks was also known as Shavuot because it falls between Passover and Shavuot; however most people today refer to it simply as “Pentecost” since they no longer recognize Shavuot as a separate event from Shemini Atzeret/Simchat Torah or Tu B’Av (the latter two festivals are unrelated)
In the New Testament, there are three occasions where a large number of people were gathered to hear Jesus speak.
In the New Testament, there are three occasions where a large number of people were gathered to hear Jesus speak.
The first was in the Sermon on the Mount, when Jesus gave his disciples their mission and shared wisdom about how to live life with God. The second was in The Sermon on the Plain, where Jesus spoke again about his mission and how it should be lived out. The third was in what is known as The Sermon on the Mount of Olives, where he gave this final speech before his death — warning listeners that they would suffer persecution just like him if they followed Christ
A second Pentecost experience
A second Pentecost experience occurred when Jesus ascended into heaven and then returned to earth in the form of the Holy Spirit. The writer of Hebrews described this event with these words:
- For God did not appoint us to suffer wrath but to receive salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ, who died for us so that whether we are awake or asleep we may live together with him. Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the same nature, that through death he might destroy him who has the power over death … and make sin offering for all people
The third Pentecost experience
What happened in Acts 2 was not just a miracle, but also an experience that helped teach the disciples what it meant to be a Christian. Peter gave a speech that convinced 3000 people to join the group and become followers of Jesus. He told them about how Jesus died on the cross so we could have eternal life with God, and then rose again from death to prove his power over sin (Acts 2:22-23).
Peter’s message was powerful because he had seen it happen firsthand—he watched as Jesus died on that cross and then came back to life three days later (John 20:19–24). The people listening were amazed by this message as well, because they too had seen some unusual things happening in their lives since Jesus’ death and resurrection (Acts 4:31).
New testament Pentecost is more than one event.
Pentecost is the day that the Holy Spirit came down upon the apostles, empowering them to continue Jesus’ ministry. It was this same day that they began to preach, teach and heal. This account is recorded in Acts 2:1-21.
New Testament Pentecost is more than one event.
Bible Verses About Pentecost
Pentecost Bible Verses: The Coming of the Holy Spirit
Pentecost is found in Old Testament Scripture as a Jewish holiday. Pentecost was a Jewish festival that happened during the Feast of First Fruits. Happening 50 days after Passover, which celebrated Israel’s deliverance from Egypt, Pentecost was a time to celebrate the initial harvest feast. Israel gathered together to offer the Lord two loaves of wheat bread made from the first fruits of the grain.
In New Testament Scripture, Pentecost Sunday takes on new meaning. In Acts 2, the Holy Spirit comes to the apostles on Pentecost Sunday to fulfill Jesus’s words that they would receive power from the Holy Spirit to glorify God’s name to all nations. As a result, we, the church and body of Christ, are called to bear witness to all nations through the power of the Holy Spirit to glorify the name of God!
Christians celebrate Pentecost today to remember the gift of the Holy Spirit. When Jesus ascended, He promised to provide a comforter. It was in that moment on Pentecost that believers were empowered with the Holy Spirit. Use these Bible verses about Pentecost to read on Pentecost Sunday and thank God for the power that lives within us!
Acts 2:1-13
1 When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together in one place.
2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting.
3 They saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest on each of them.
4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit enabled them.
5 Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation under heaven.
6 When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in bewilderment, because each one heard their own language being spoken.
7 Utterly amazed, they asked: “Aren’t all these who are speaking Galileans?
8 Then how is it that each of us hears them in our native language?
9 Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia, Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia,
10 Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome
11 (both Jews and converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs—we hear them declaring the wonders of God in our own tongues!”
12 Amazed and perplexed, they asked one another, “What does this mean?”
13 Some, however, made fun of them and said, “They have had too much wine.”
Exodus 34:22-35
22 “Celebrate the Festival of Weeks with the firstfruits of the wheat harvest, and the Festival of Ingathering at the turn of the year.
23 Three times a year all your men are to appear before the Sovereign LORD, the God of Israel.
24 I will drive out nations before you and enlarge your territory, and no one will covet your land when you go up three times each year to appear before the LORD your God.
25 “Do not offer the blood of a sacrifice to me along with anything containing yeast, and do not let any of the sacrifice from the Passover Festival remain until morning.
26 “Bring the best of the firstfruits of your soil to the house of the LORD your God. “Do not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.”
27 Then the LORD said to Moses, “Write down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel.”
28 Moses was there with the LORD forty days and forty nights without eating bread or drinking water. And he wrote on the tablets the words of the covenant—the Ten Commandments.
29 When Moses came down from Mount Sinai with the two tablets of the covenant law in his hands, he was not aware that his face was radiant because he had spoken with the LORD.
30 When Aaron and all the Israelites saw Moses, his face was radiant, and they were afraid to come near him.
31 But Moses called to them; so Aaron and all the leaders of the community came back to him, and he spoke to them.
32 Afterward all the Israelites came near him, and he gave them all the commands the LORD had given him on Mount Sinai.
33 When Moses finished speaking to them, he put a veil over his face.
34 But whenever he entered the LORD’s presence to speak with him, he removed the veil until he came out. And when he came out and told the Israelites what he had been commanded,
35 they saw that his face was radiant. Then Moses would put the veil back over his face until he went in to speak with the LORD.
Acts 2:33
33 Exalted to the right hand of God, he has received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit and has poured out what you now see and hear.
Acts 4:31
31 After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.
Acts 11:15
15 “As I began to speak, the Holy Spirit came on them as he had come on us at the beginning.
John 14:16
16 And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another advocate to help you and be with you forever—
John 14:26
26 But the Advocate, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in my name, will teach you all things and will remind you of everything I have said to you.
Romans 15:13
13 May the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace as you trust in him, so that you may overflow with hope by the power of the Holy Spirit.
Deuteronomy 16:9-22
9 Count off seven weeks from the time you begin to put the sickle to the standing grain.
10 Then celebrate the Festival of Weeks to the LORD your God by giving a freewill offering in proportion to the blessings the LORD your God has given you.
11 And rejoice before the LORD your God at the place he will choose as a dwelling for his Name—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, the Levites in your towns, and the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows living among you.
12 Remember that you were slaves in Egypt, and follow carefully these decrees.
13 Celebrate the Festival of Tabernacles for seven days after you have gathered the produce of your threshing floor and your winepress.
14 Be joyful at your festival—you, your sons and daughters, your male and female servants, and the Levites, the foreigners, the fatherless and the widows who live in your towns.
15 For seven days celebrate the festival to the LORD your God at the place the LORD will choose. For the LORD your God will bless you in all your harvest and in all the work of your hands, and your joy will be complete.
16 Three times a year all your men must appear before the LORD your God at the place he will choose: at the Festival of Unleavened Bread, the Festival of Weeks and the Festival of Tabernacles. No one should appear before the LORD empty-handed:
17 Each of you must bring a gift in proportion to the way the LORD your God has blessed you.
18 Appoint judges and officials for each of your tribes in every town the LORD your God is giving you, and they shall judge the people fairly.
19 Do not pervert justice or show partiality. Do not accept a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the innocent.
20 Follow justice and justice alone, so that you may live and possess the land the LORD your God is giving you.
21 Do not set up any wooden Asherah pole beside the altar you build to the LORD your God,
22 and do not erect a sacred stone, for these the LORD your God hates.