The word with the definite article Ha-Satan (Hebrew: הַשָּׂטָן hasSāṭān) occurs 17 times in the Masoretic Text, in two books of the Hebrew Bible: Job ch. 1–2 (14×) and Zechariah 3:1–2 (3×). It is translated in English bibles mostly as ‘Satan’.
The Bible is full of references to Satan, or the Devil. The word “Satan” itself appears over 200 times in the Old Testament and over 50 times in the New Testament. As a result, it can be easy to feel like you know everything there is to know about this figure from Scripture.
But what if you were to ask yourself: How many times does Satan appear in the Bible? You might think that this question would have an easy answer—or maybe even no answer at all! But as it turns out, there are several ways of counting how many times Satan is mentioned in Scripture.
How Many Times Is Satan Mentioned In The Old Testament
Introduction
When it comes to the devil and Satan, you might be surprised at how few times either name is used in the Old Testament. Instead, Satan is often referred to by other names that are drawn from different languages. Here’s what we know about how many times Satan and the devil are mentioned in the Bible.
Satan is mentioned in 24 verses in the Old Testament.
You may have noticed that Satan is mentioned 24 times in the Old Testament. The word “satan” or “devil” can be found 5 times, “devil” appears 9 times and Lucifer appears once.
The word satan is used five times throughout the Bible.
The word satan is used five times throughout the Bible. In Hebrew, the word means “adversary” or “accuser.” It is derived from a verb meaning “to oppose”. This refers to the belief that Satan is an adversary of God, who opposes His will and interferes with humanity’s relationship with God.
The first use of this word occurs in Genesis 3:1-5 (the story of Adam and Eve), when it was used to describe what was happening between God and Adam after they ate from the tree of knowledge of good and evil:
“Now the serpent was more crafty than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made…And he said unto the woman…ye shall not surely die: For God doth know that in what day soever ye shall eat thereof..ye shall be as gods…” (Genesis 3:1-5).
Another use occurs in Job 1:6-12 where we see two angels called “sons of God” discussing whether or not Job serves God because he is righteous or because he fears him. They ask each other if there are any others who could accuse him before God? The only one who could do this would be Satan himself!
The word devil appears nine times in the King James Version of the Bible.
The word devil appears nine times in the King James Version of the Bible. In Exodus, the devil is described as a serpent who tempts Eve to eat from a tree (Genesis 3:1-6). The word devil is then used twice in Job when God asks Job if he knows where evil comes from (Job 38:7). In Isaiah and Jeremiah, Satan is described as an enemy that opposes God’s purposes for Israel (Isaiah 14:12-15; Jeremiah 10:10).
In Ezekiel 28, the king of Tyre is called a “prince” or “ruler” who has fallen because he was proud and led other people astray by his wealth and beauty. This passage may describe how power can be misused even by those who seem close to God at one time but end up distancing themselves from Him later on due to prideful choices they make while leading others astray with false promises instead of truth.”
The word lucifer appears once.
In the book of jude, we read about lucifer. He is described as a fallen angel who used to be in heaven but has been cast out. You can read this passage for yourself in Jude 1:6-8:
“And the angels which kept not their first estate, but left their own habitation, he hath reserved in everlasting chains under darkness unto the judgment of the great day.”
“Even as Sodom and Gomorrha, and the cities about them in like manner, giving themselves over to fornication, and going after strange flesh…”
“Even as Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses…”
Satan is mostly referred to by other names in the Old Testament.
In the Old Testament, Satan is referenced most often by other names. The word “satan” itself appears in just five verses (Job 1:6, Job 2:1, Zechariah 3:1, Revelation 12:9 and Luke 10:18), and these are the only references to the name of an actual being called Satan. The majority of occurrences of the word refer to some sort of supernatural entity or evil force that opposes God’s purpose for humanity and creation; in these instances it would be more accurate to think of this entity as analogous to a fallen angel than as a personal being who is equal with God or who rebelled against Him. Terms such as “the devil,” “Lucifer” and “adversary” all refer back towards this being without referring directly at any point just yet – because they’re not actually names themselves but descriptions instead!
Satan’s Schemes Bible Verse
1 Peter 5:8 ESV / 867 helpful votes
Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.
1 John 3:8 ESV / 814 helpful votes
Whoever makes a practice of sinning is of the devil, for the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil.
John 8:44 ESV / 646 helpful votes
You are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father’s desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies.
2 Corinthians 11:14 ESV / 614 helpful votes
And no wonder, for even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light.
James 4:7 ESV / 600 helpful votes
Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.
Revelation 12:9 ESV / 466 helpful votes
And the great dragon was thrown down, that ancient serpent, who is called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world—he was thrown down to the earth, and his angels were thrown down with him.
Romans 16:20 ESV / 410 helpful votes
The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.
2 Corinthians 4:4 ESV / 388 helpful votes
In their case the god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelievers, to keep them from seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God.
2 Corinthians 11:3 ESV / 376 helpful votes
But I am afraid that as the serpent deceived Eve by his cunning, your thoughts will be led astray from a sincere and pure devotion to Christ.
Ephesians 6:11 ESV / 354 helpful votes
Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the schemes of the devil.
John 10:10 ESV / 347 helpful votes
The thief comes only to steal and kill and destroy. I came that they may have life and have it abundantly.
Luke 10:18 ESV / 326 helpful votes
And he said to them, “I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven.
Ephesians 4:27 ESV / 318 helpful votes
And give no opportunity to the devil.
1 John 5:19 ESV / 279 helpful votes
We know that we are from God, and the whole world lies in the power of the evil one.
Matthew 16:23 ESV / 275 helpful votes
But he turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan! You are a hindrance to me. For you are not setting your mind on the things of God, but on the things of man.”
Ephesians 6:12 ESV / 257 helpful votes
For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places.
Isaiah 14:12-15 ESV / 251 helpful votes
“How you are fallen from heaven, O Day Star, son of Dawn! How you are cut down to the ground, you who laid the nations low! You said in your heart, ‘I will ascend to heaven; above the stars of God I will set my throne on high; I will sit on the mount of assembly in the far reaches of the north; I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will make myself like the Most High.’ But you are brought down to Sheol, to the far reaches of the pit.
Revelation 20:10 ESV / 245 helpful votes
And the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur where the beast and the false prophet were, and they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.
Revelation 12:9-12 ESV / 228 helpful votes
And the great dragon was thrown down, that ancient serpent, who is called the devil and Satan, the deceiver of the whole world—he was thrown down to the earth, and his angels were thrown down with him. And I heard a loud voice in heaven, saying, “Now the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God and the authority of his Christ have come, for the accuser of our brothers has been thrown down, who accuses them day and night before our God. And they have conquered him by the blood of the Lamb and by the word of their testimony, for they loved not their lives even unto death. Therefore, rejoice, O heavens and you who dwell in them! But woe to you, O earth and sea, for the devil has come down to you in great wrath, because he knows that his time is short!”
Job 1:6-12 ESV / 226 helpful votes
Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them. The Lord said to Satan, “From where have you come?” Satan answered the Lord and said, “From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.” And the Lord said to Satan, “Have you considered my servant Job, that there is none like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, who fears God and turns away from evil?” Then Satan answered the Lord and said, “Does Job fear God for no reason? Have you not put a hedge around him and his house and all that he has, on every side? You have blessed the work of his hands, and his possessions have increased in the land. …
John 12:31 ESV / 208 helpful votes
Now is the judgment of this world; now will the ruler of this world be cast out.
Job 1:7 ESV / 200 helpful votes
The Lord said to Satan, “From where have you come?” Satan answered the Lord and said, “From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.”
Hebrews 2:14 ESV / 192 helpful votes
Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the same things, that through death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil,
1 Peter 5:8-9 ESV / 171 helpful votes
Be sober-minded; be watchful. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour. Resist him, firm in your faith, knowing that the same kinds of suffering are being experienced by your brotherhood throughout the world.
Matthew 25:41 ESV / 170 helpful votes
“Then he will say to those on his left, ‘Depart from me, you cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels.
Ephesians 2:2 ESV / 164 helpful votes
In which you once walked, following the course of this world, following the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work in the sons of disobedience—
John 13:27 ESV / 159 helpful votes
Then after he had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him. Jesus said to him, “What you are going to do, do quickly.”
John 14:30 ESV / 158 helpful votes
I will no longer talk much with you, for the ruler of this world is coming. He has no claim on me,
Isaiah 14:12 ESV / 152 helpful votes
“How you are fallen from heaven, O Day Star, son of Dawn! How you are cut down to the ground, you who laid the nations low!
1 Chronicles 21:1 ESV / 149 helpful votes
Then Satan stood against Israel and incited David to number Israel.
2 Corinthians 2:11 ESV / 147 helpful votes
So that we would not be outwitted by Satan; for we are not ignorant of his designs.
Revelation 20:2 ESV / 144 helpful votes
And he seized the dragon, that ancient serpent, who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years,
Genesis 3:1 ESV / 139 helpful votes
Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field that the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God actually say, ‘You shall not eat of any tree in the garden’?”
Luke 22:31 ESV / 134 helpful votes
“Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you, that he might sift you like wheat,
Ezekiel 28:12-19 ESV / 132 helpful votes
“Son of man, raise a lamentation over the king of Tyre, and say to him, Thus says the Lord God: “You were the signet of perfection, full of wisdom and perfect in beauty. You were in Eden, the garden of God; every precious stone was your covering, sardius, topaz, and diamond, beryl, onyx, and jasper, sapphire, emerald, and carbuncle; and crafted in gold were your settings and your engravings. On the day that you were created they were prepared. You were an anointed guardian cherub. I placed you; you were on the holy mountain of God; in the midst of the stones of fire you walked. You were blameless in your ways from the day you were created, till unrighteousness was found in you. In the abundance of your trade you were filled with violence in your midst, and you sinned; so I cast you as a profane thing from the mountain of God, and I destroyed you, O guardian cherub, from the midst of the stones of fire. …
Colossians 1:13 ESV / 131 helpful votes
He has delivered us from the domain of darkness and transferred us to the kingdom of his beloved Son,
Ephesians 6:11-16 ESV / 131 helpful votes
Put on the whole armor of God, that you may be able to stand against the schemes of the devil. For we do not wrestle against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the cosmic powers over this present darkness, against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly places. Therefore take up the whole armor of God, that you may be able to withstand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand firm. Stand therefore, having fastened on the belt of truth, and having put on the breastplate of righteousness, and, as shoes for your feet, having put on the readiness given by the gospel of peace. …
Luke 13:16 ESV / 131 helpful votes
And ought not this woman, a daughter of Abraham whom Satan bound for eighteen years, be loosed from this bond on the Sabbath day?”
Matthew 13:19 ESV / 127 helpful votes
When anyone hears the word of the kingdom and does not understand it, the evil one comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart. This is what was sown along the path.
Job 1:6 ESV / 127 helpful votes
Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them.
2 Peter 2:4 ESV / 125 helpful votes
For if God did not spare angels when they sinned, but cast them into hell and committed them to chains of gloomy darkness to be kept until the judgment;
1 John 3:10 ESV / 120 helpful votes
By this it is evident who are the children of God, and who are the children of the devil: whoever does not practice righteousness is not of God, nor is the one who does not love his brother.
Zechariah 3:1-2 ESV / 119 helpful votes
Then he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him. And the Lord said to Satan, “The Lord rebuke you, O Satan! The Lord who has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you! Is not this a brand plucked from the fire?”
2 Timothy 2:26 ESV / 116 helpful votes
And they may come to their senses and escape from the snare of the devil, after being captured by him to do his will.
2 Thessalonians 2:9 ESV / 114 helpful votes
The coming of the lawless one is by the activity of Satan with all power and false signs and wonders,
1 Corinthians 7:5 ESV / 111 helpful votes
Do not deprive one another, except perhaps by agreement for a limited time, that you may devote yourselves to prayer; but then come together again, so that Satan may not tempt you because of your lack of self-control.
Matthew 4:1 ESV / 111 helpful votes
Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil.
1 Thessalonians 2:18 ESV / 106 helpful votes
Because we wanted to come to you—I, Paul, again and again—but Satan hindered us.
Acts 5:3 ESV / 105 helpful votes
But Peter said, “Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and to keep back for yourself part of the proceeds of the land?
Revelation 2:10 ESV / 104 helpful votes
Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Behold, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison, that you may be tested, and for ten days you will have tribulation. Be faithful unto death, and I will give you the crown of life.
Acts 26:18 ESV / 104 helpful votes
To open their eyes, so that they may turn from darkness to light and from the power of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’
Genesis 3:1-24 ESV / 102 helpful votes
Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field that the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God actually say, ‘You shall not eat of any tree in the garden’?” And the woman said to the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden, but God said, ‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, neither shall you touch it, lest you die.’” But the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.” …
Matthew 4:10 ESV / 101 helpful votes
Then Jesus said to him, “Be gone, Satan! For it is written, “‘You shall worship the Lord your God and him only shall you serve.’”
John 16:11 ESV / 100 helpful votes
Concerning judgment, because the ruler of this world is judged.
Jude 1:9 ESV / 99 helpful votes
But when the archangel Michael, contending with the devil, was disputing about the body of Moses, he did not presume to pronounce a blasphemous judgment, but said, “The Lord rebuke you.”
Isaiah 14:12-14 ESV / 98 helpful votes
“How you are fallen from heaven, O Day Star, son of Dawn! How you are cut down to the ground, you who laid the nations low! You said in your heart, ‘I will ascend to heaven; above the stars of God I will set my throne on high; I will sit on the mount of assembly in the far reaches of the north; I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will make myself like the Most High.’
1 Timothy 3:6 ESV / 96 helpful votes
He must not be a recent convert, or he may become puffed up with conceit and fall into the condemnation of the devil.
Revelation 12:4 ESV / 94 helpful votes
His tail swept down a third of the stars of heaven and cast them to the earth. And the dragon stood before the woman who was about to give birth, so that when she bore her child he might devour it.
Luke 11:18 ESV / 90 helpful votes
And if Satan also is divided against himself, how will his kingdom stand? For you say that I cast out demons by Beelzebul.
Revelation 9:11 ESV / 89 helpful votes
They have as king over them the angel of the bottomless pit. His name in Hebrew is Abaddon, and in Greek he is called Apollyon.
Matthew 4:1-11 ESV / 89 helpful votes
Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. And after fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry. And the tempter came and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread.” But he answered, “It is written, “‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that comes from the mouth of God.’” Then the devil took him to the holy city and set him on the pinnacle of the temple …
Revelation 12:10 ESV / 87 helpful votes
And I heard a loud voice in heaven, saying, “Now the salvation and the power and the kingdom of our God and the authority of his Christ have come, for the accuser of our brothers has been thrown down, who accuses them day and night before our God.
Revelation 3:9 ESV / 85 helpful votes
Behold, I will make those of the synagogue of Satan who say that they are Jews and are not, but lie—behold, I will make them come and bow down before your feet, and they will learn that I have loved you.
Isaiah 14:1-32 ESV / 85 helpful votes
For the Lord will have compassion on Jacob and will again choose Israel, and will set them in their own land, and sojourners will join them and will attach themselves to the house of Jacob. And the peoples will take them and bring them to their place, and the house of Israel will possess them in the Lord’s land as male and female slaves. They will take captive those who were their captors, and rule over those who oppressed them. When the Lord has given you rest from your pain and turmoil and the hard service with which you were made to serve, you will take up this taunt against the king of Babylon: “How the oppressor has ceased, the insolent fury ceased! The Lord has broken the staff of the wicked, the scepter of rulers, …
Acts 13:10 ESV / 84 helpful votes
And said, “You son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, full of all deceit and villainy, will you not stop making crooked the straight paths of the Lord?
Luke 22:31-32 ESV / 84 helpful votes
“Simon, Simon, behold, Satan demanded to have you, that he might sift you like wheat, but I have prayed for you that your faith may not fail. And when you have turned again, strengthen your brothers.”
Luke 4:1-13 ESV / 83 helpful votes
And Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness for forty days, being tempted by the devil. And he ate nothing during those days. And when they were ended, he was hungry. The devil said to him, “If you are the Son of God, command this stone to become bread.” And Jesus answered him, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone.’” And the devil took him up and showed him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time, …
1 Thessalonians 3:5 ESV / 80 helpful votes
For this reason, when I could bear it no longer, I sent to learn about your faith, for fear that somehow the tempter had tempted you and our labor would be in vain.
Genesis 3:15 ESV / 80 helpful votes
I will put enmity between you and the woman, and between your offspring and her offspring; he shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise his heel.”
Genesis 3:5 ESV / 80 helpful votes
For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
Revelation 20:7 ESV / 77 helpful votes
And when the thousand years are ended, Satan will be released from his prison
Matthew 13:38 ESV / 75 helpful votes
The field is the world, and the good seed is the sons of the kingdom. The weeds are the sons of the evil one,
Zechariah 3:2 ESV / 75 helpful votes
And the Lord said to Satan, “The Lord rebuke you, O Satan! The Lord who has chosen Jerusalem rebuke you! Is not this a brand plucked from the fire?”
Ezekiel 28:1-26 ESV / 74 helpful votes
The word of the Lord came to me: “Son of man, say to the prince of Tyre, Thus says the Lord God: “Because your heart is proud, and you have said, ‘I am a god, I sit in the seat of the gods, in the heart of the seas,’ yet you are but a man, and no god, though you make your heart like the heart of a god— you are indeed wiser than Daniel; no secret is hidden from you; by your wisdom and your understanding you have made wealth for yourself, and have gathered gold and silver into your treasuries; by your great wisdom in your trade you have increased your wealth, and your heart has become proud in your wealth— …
1 Timothy 5:15 ESV / 73 helpful votes
For some have already strayed after Satan.
John 13:2 ESV / 72 helpful votes
During supper, when the devil had already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray him,
Revelation 20:7-10 ESV / 68 helpful votes
And when the thousand years are ended, Satan will be released from his prison and will come out to deceive the nations that are at the four corners of the earth, Gog and Magog, to gather them for battle; their number is like the sand of the sea. And they marched up over the broad plain of the earth and surrounded the camp of the saints and the beloved city, but fire came down from heaven and consumed them, and the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur where the beast and the false prophet were, and they will be tormented day and night forever and ever.
Genesis 3:1-5 ESV / 68 helpful votes
Now the serpent was more crafty than any other beast of the field that the Lord God had made. He said to the woman, “Did God actually say, ‘You shall not eat of any tree in the garden’?” And the woman said to the serpent, “We may eat of the fruit of the trees in the garden, but God said, ‘You shall not eat of the fruit of the tree that is in the midst of the garden, neither shall you touch it, lest you die.’” But the serpent said to the woman, “You will not surely die. For God knows that when you eat of it your eyes will be opened, and you will be like God, knowing good and evil.”
1 Timothy 1:20 ESV / 67 helpful votes
Among whom are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I have handed over to Satan that they may learn not to blaspheme.
1 Timothy 3:7 ESV / 66 helpful votes
Moreover, he must be well thought of by outsiders, so that he may not fall into disgrace, into a snare of the devil.
Zechariah 3:1 ESV / 66 helpful votes
Then he showed me Joshua the high priest standing before the angel of the Lord, and Satan standing at his right hand to accuse him.
Revelation 12:3 ESV / 64 helpful votes
And another sign appeared in heaven: behold, a great red dragon, with seven heads and ten horns, and on his heads seven diadems.
Revelation 2:9 ESV / 64 helpful votes
“‘I know your tribulation and your poverty (but you are rich) and the slander of those who say that they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan.
Luke 10:19 ESV / 63 helpful votes
Behold, I have given you authority to tread on serpents and scorpions, and over all the power of the enemy, and nothing shall hurt you.
Jude 1:6 ESV / 62 helpful votes
And the angels who did not stay within their own position of authority, but left their proper dwelling, he has kept in eternal chains under gloomy darkness until the judgment of the great day—
Revelation 20:1-3 ESV / 61 helpful votes
Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, holding in his hand the key to the bottomless pit and a great chain. And he seized the dragon, that ancient serpent, who is the devil and Satan, and bound him for a thousand years, and threw him into the pit, and shut it and sealed it over him, so that he might not deceive the nations any longer, until the thousand years were ended. After that he must be released for a little while.
Acts 10:38 ESV / 61 helpful votes
How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with power. He went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, for God was with him.
James 2:19 ESV / 60 helpful votes
You believe that God is one; you do well. Even the demons believe—and shudder!
Revelation 19:20 ESV / 58 helpful votes
And the beast was captured, and with it the false prophet who in its presence had done the signs by which he deceived those who had received the mark of the beast and those who worshiped its image. These two were thrown alive into the lake of fire that burns with sulfur.
Revelation 1:1-20 ESV / 57 helpful votes
The revelation of Jesus Christ, which God gave him to show to his servants the things that must soon take place. He made it known by sending his angel to his servant John, who bore witness to the word of God and to the testimony of Jesus Christ, even to all that he saw. Blessed is the one who reads aloud the words of this prophecy, and blessed are those who hear, and who keep what is written in it, for the time is near. John to the seven churches that are in Asia: Grace to you and peace from him who is and who was and who is to come, and from the seven spirits who are before his throne, and from Jesus Christ the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of kings on earth. To him who loves us and has freed us from our sins by his blood …
Matthew 12:24 ESV / 57 helpful votes
But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, “It is only by Beelzebul, the prince of demons, that this man casts out demons.”
Job 38:4-7 ESV / 57 helpful votes
“Where were you when I laid the foundation of the earth? Tell me, if you have understanding. Who determined its measurements—surely you know! Or who stretched the line upon it? On what were its bases sunk, or who laid its cornerstone, when the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?
Mark 4:15 ESV / 56 helpful votes
And these are the ones along the path, where the word is sown: when they hear, Satan immediately comes and takes away the word that is sown in them.
Job 2:1 ESV / 56 helpful votes
Again there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them to present himself before the Lord.
Job 1:6-7 ESV / 55 helpful votes
Now there was a day when the sons of God came to present themselves before the Lord, and Satan also came among them. The Lord said to Satan, “From where have you come?” Satan answered the Lord and said, “From going to and fro on the earth, and from walking up and down on it.”
Revelation 20:3 ESV / 53 helpful votes
And threw him into the pit, and shut it and sealed it over him, so that he might not deceive the nations any longer, until the thousand years were ended. After that he must be released for a little while.
1 Corinthians 10:13 ESV / 53 helpful votes
No temptation has overtaken you that is not common to man. God is faithful, and he will not let you be tempted beyond your ability, but with the temptation he will also provide the way of escape, that you may be able to endure it.
Leviticus 19:31 ESV / 52 helpful votes
“Do not turn to mediums or necromancers; do not seek them out, and so make yourselves unclean by them: I am the Lord your God.
Jude 1:6-9 ESV / 51 helpful votes
And the angels who did not stay within their own position of authority, but left their proper dwelling, he has kept in eternal chains under gloomy darkness until the judgment of the great day— just as Sodom and Gomorrah and the surrounding cities, which likewise indulged in sexual immorality and pursued unnatural desire, serve as an example by undergoing a punishment of eternal fire. Yet in like manner these people also, relying on their dreams, defile the flesh, reject authority, and blaspheme the glorious ones. But when the archangel Michael, contending with the devil, was disputing about the body of Moses, he did not presume to pronounce a blasphemous judgment, but said, “The Lord rebuke you.”
Matthew 12:29 ESV / 51 helpful votes Helpful Not Helpful
Or how can someone enter a strong man’s house and plunder his goods, unless he first binds the strong man? Then indeed he may plunder his house.
Conclusion
Satan’s role in the Old Testament is quite different than what we might expect. He is hardly mentioned by name, and when he is, it’s to describe someone who opposes God or his prophets. This means that there are likely many more references to Satan than the ones we’ve identified above; they just aren’t as obvious because they don’t use his name. Of course, this doesn’t mean that he isn’t important; instead, it shows how his influence can be felt without ever being directly mentioned. Now that you know more about how Satan operates in scripture, perhaps you’ll notice him working subtly against God throughout your reading of the Old Testament!