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What Is Urim And Thummim In The Bible


    Unveiling the Mystery of Urim and Thummim

    In the Bible, the Urim and Thummim are mentioned as sacred objects used for seeking divine guidance and making decisions. These mysterious tools were used by the high priest to communicate with God and receive answers to important questions. The exact nature of the Urim and Thummim is not fully explained in the Bible, adding to their mysterious and awe-inspiring reputation.

    Exodus 28:30 (NIV)

    “Also put the Urim and the Thummim in the breastpiece, so they may be over Aaron’s heart whenever he enters the presence of the Lord. Thus Aaron will always bear the means of making decisions for the Israelites over his heart before the Lord.”

    Divine Communication Through Sacred Objects

    Through the use of the Urim and Thummim, the people of Israel were able to receive direct communication from God, guiding them in their journey and decision-making process. The high priest would consult these sacred objects to seek God’s will and make important judgments on behalf of the community. The Urim and Thummim served as a symbol of God’s presence and wisdom among His people.

    Numbers 27:21 (NIV)

    “He is to stand before Eleazar the priest, who will obtain decisions for him by inquiring of the Urim before the Lord. At his command, he and the entire community of the Israelites will go out, and at his command, they will come in.”

    Unveiling the Mystery of Urim and Thummim

    In the Old Testament, there is mention of two mysterious objects known as Urim and Thummim. These objects were used by the Israelites to communicate with God and receive divine guidance. While the exact nature of Urim and Thummim is not explicitly described in the Bible, there are several references to them in connection with seeking God’s will.

    1. Urim and Thummim in the Bible

    One of the first mentions of Urim and Thummim is found in the book of Exodus, where Moses is instructed to make a breastplate for the high priest Aaron. This breastplate contained the Urim and Thummim, which were used for seeking God’s guidance on important matters (Exodus 28:30).

    Exodus 28:30

    And thou shalt put in the breastplate of judgment the Urim and the Thummim; and they shall be upon Aaron’s heart, when he goeth in before the LORD: and Aaron shall bear the judgment of the children of Israel upon his heart before the LORD continually.

    2. Seeking God’s Will

    Throughout the Old Testament, there are several instances where the Israelites sought guidance from God using Urim and Thummim. For example, in the book of Numbers, Joshua consults the high priest Eleazar, who uses the Urim and Thummim to determine God’s will regarding the division of the land among the tribes of Israel (Numbers 27:21).

    Numbers 27:21

    And he shall stand before Eleazar the priest, who shall ask for him after the judgment of Urim before the LORD: at his word shall they go out, and at his word they shall come in, both he, and all the children of Israel with him, even all the congregation.

    3. Divine Guidance

    The use of Urim and Thummim was believed to provide direct communication with God and offer clear guidance on important decisions. In the book of 1 Samuel, King Saul seeks guidance from God using Urim and Thummim before going to battle with the Philistines (1 Samuel 28:6).

    1 Samuel 28:6

    And when Saul inquired of the LORD, the LORD answered him not, neither by dreams, nor by Urim, nor by prophets.

    4. Disappearance of Urim and Thummim

    After the Babylonian exile, there is no mention of Urim and Thummim in the Bible, leading to speculation about their fate. Some scholars believe that they were lost or hidden during the destruction of the temple, while others suggest that they fell out of use with the decline of the priesthood.

    5. Importance of Seeking God’s Will

    While the exact nature of Urim and Thummim remains a mystery, the concept of seeking God’s guidance is central to the Christian faith. Throughout the Bible, there are numerous examples of individuals seeking God’s will through prayer, meditation, and studying His word.

    Conclusion

    In conclusion, the mystery of Urim and Thummim continues to intrigue scholars and believers alike. While their exact purpose and function may never be fully understood, the importance of seeking God’s will and guidance remains a profound and enduring aspect of the Christian faith. Through prayer, meditation, and studying the Bible, believers can continue to seek God’s direction in their lives.

    Divine Communication Through Sacred Objects

    Communication with the Divine through sacred objects is a common theme throughout the Bible. Sacred objects such as the Ark of the Covenant, the 10 Commandments, and the Burning Bush were all used as mediums for communication between God and His people.

    The Ark of the Covenant

    – The Ark of the Covenant was a sacred object made of gold-covered wood that contained the tablets of the 10 Commandments.
    – It was a symbol of God’s presence among His people and was used to communicate His will.
    – When the Israelites carried the Ark into battle, they were victorious because God was with them.

    Exodus 25:22

    “And there I will meet with you, and I will speak with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the Testimony, about everything which I will give you in commandment to the children of Israel.”

    The Burning Bush

    – In the story of Moses and the Burning Bush, God communicated with Moses through a burning bush that was not consumed by the flames.
    – God instructed Moses to lead the Israelites out of Egypt and gave him the power to perform miracles as a sign of His presence.

    Exodus 3:4

    So when the Lord saw that he turned aside to look, God called to him from the midst of the bush and said, “Moses, Moses!”And he said, “Here I am.”

    The 10 Commandments

    – The 10 Commandments were engraved on two stone tablets by the finger of God and given to Moses on Mount Sinai.
    – They served as a sacred object that communicated God’s laws and expectations for His people.

    Exodus 31:18

    And when He had made an end of speaking with him on Mount Sinai, He gave Moses two tablets of the Testimony, tablets of stone, written with the finger of God.

    The Tabernacle

    – The Tabernacle was a sacred tent that served as a place of worship and communication with God.
    – It contained the Ark of the Covenant and was where sacrifices were made to atone for sin.

    Exodus 25:8

    And let them make Me a sanctuary, that I may dwell among them.

    In conclusion, is a central theme in the Bible. These objects served as mediums through which God communicated His will, presence, and expectations to His people. Through the Ark of the Covenant, the Burning Bush, the 10 Commandments, and the Tabernacle, God demonstrated His desire to be in relationship with His creation.

    Understanding the Significance of Urim and Thummim in Biblical Times

    In biblical times, the Urim and Thummim were sacred objects used by the priests of Israel to seek God’s guidance and direction on important matters. These objects were believed to provide divine answers to yes or no questions, helping the Israelites make decisions in various situations.

    – **Significance of Urim and Thummim:**
    1. **Divine Guidance:** The Urim and Thummim were considered a means of receiving direct communication from God. Through these objects, the priests could seek God’s will and guidance on important issues affecting the nation of Israel.

    2. **Clarity in Decision Making:** By using the Urim and Thummim, the priests could receive clear answers to their questions, enabling them to make informed decisions that aligned with God’s will for the people of Israel.

    3. **Spiritual Authority:** The ability to consult the Urim and Thummim was exclusive to the priests of Israel, highlighting their special role as mediators between God and the people. This privilege added to the reverence and respect accorded to the priests in ancient Israel.

    – **Bible Stories:**
    1. **Consultation of Urim and Thummim by Joshua:** In the book of Joshua, we see Joshua consulting the Urim and Thummim to seek God’s guidance on the division of the land among the tribes of Israel (Joshua 18:6).

    2. **Seeking God’s Will in Battle:** In the story of King David and the Philistines, we learn how David inquired of the Lord through the Urim and Thummim before going to battle, ensuring victory by following God’s instructions (1 Samuel 23:9-12).

    3. **Decision Making in the Temple:** During the reign of King Solomon, the priests used the Urim and Thummim to seek God’s guidance on matters related to the building and dedication of the temple in Jerusalem (1 Kings 6:20).

    – **Bible Verses:**
    1.

    Joshua 18:6

    – “You shall describe the land in seven divisions and bring the description here to me. I will cast lots for you here before the Lord our God.”

    2.

    1 Samuel 23:9-12

    – “And David knew that Saul was plotting evil against him, and he said to Abiathar the priest, bring the ephod here. Then David said, O Lord, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city on my account. Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? O Lord, the God of Israel, please tell your servant. And the Lord said, He will come down.”

    3.

    1 Kings 6:20

    – “The holy place inside the inner sanctuary was twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and twenty cubits high. He overlaid its inside with pure gold, and he also overlaid the altar of cedar.”

    In conclusion, the Urim and Thummim played a significant role in the spiritual life of ancient Israel, providing a direct channel for seeking God’s guidance and will. Through these sacred objects, the priests and leaders of Israel were able to make decisions aligned with God’s plan for his people, ensuring their prosperity and protection.

    Applying the Lessons of Urim and Thummim to Modern-day Life

    The lessons of Urim and Thummim from the Bible hold valuable insights that can be applied to modern-day life. These ancient tools were used by priests in the Old Testament to seek guidance from God and make important decisions. While we may not have physical Urim and Thummim today, the principles behind them can still guide us in our decision-making processes.

    Seeking Guidance through Prayer and Meditation

    In the Bible, priests used Urim and Thummim to seek God’s will in decision-making processes. Similarly, in modern times, we can seek guidance through prayer and meditation. By connecting with the divine through these spiritual practices, we can gain clarity and wisdom to make important decisions in our lives.

    Trusting in God’s Timing

    Proverbs 3:5-6 “Trust in the Lord with all your heart and lean not on your own understanding; in all your ways submit to him, and he will make your paths straight.”

    Using Discernment and Wisdom

    In the Bible, Urim and Thummim were used to discern the will of God. Today, we can apply this principle by seeking wisdom and discernment in our decision-making processes. By consulting with wise counselors, reading scripture, and utilizing our own critical thinking skills, we can make informed decisions that align with God’s will.

    Staying Steadfast in Faith

    Hebrews 11:1 “Now faith is confidence in what we hope for and assurance about what we do not see.”

    Embracing Accountability

    Proverbs 27:17 “As iron sharpens iron, so one person sharpens another.”

    Practicing Patience and Persistence

    James 5:7-8 “Be patient, then, brothers and sisters, until the Lord’s coming. See how the farmer waits for the land to yield its valuable crop, patiently waiting for the autumn and spring rains. You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord’s coming is near.”

    In conclusion, while we may not have physical Urim and Thummim in modern times, we can still apply the lessons learned from them to our everyday lives. By seeking guidance through prayer and meditation, trusting in God’s timing, using discernment and wisdom, staying steadfast in faith, embracing accountability, and practicing patience and persistence, we can make decisions that align with God’s will and lead to a fulfilling life.

    In conclusion, the enigmatic Urim and Thummim remain a fascinating mystery within the pages of the Bible. While their exact nature and significance may never be fully understood, their presence serves as a reminder of the divine guidance and wisdom sought by ancient civilizations. Whether viewed as physical objects or symbolic tools of communication with the divine, the Urim and Thummim continue to captivate scholars and believers alike with their enduring intrigue. So, the next time you come across mention of these mysterious artifacts in the Bible, take a moment to ponder the profound mysteries they represent and the insights they may offer into the beliefs and practices of ancient times.