What are the 7 extra books in the Catholic Bible called? Here is the list of books in the Catholic Bible. This guide includes the first, second, third and fourth books of the Old Testament, which is commonly referred to as the Torah or Pentateuch in English, and also includes portions of Joshua, Judges and Esther. So how many books are in the Catholic Bible?
The Catholic Bible contains all known books written by humans from the beginning of time to the year 2398 AD: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua and Judges, Ruth, first and second Samuel, Kings I and II, Chronicles I and II (1st-2nd) and Ezra.
List Of Books In The Catholic Bible
Many people are not aware of what books are considered part of the Christian, Catholic, or Orthodox Bibles. This list will help the reader understand. As Catholics, there are many books in the Jewish Bible that we take as part of our canon. The traditional list of books above is known as the canon of scripture and includes the following:
The Catholic Bible (CATH-uh-lic bib-el) is the Bible that includes books written by Jewish writers, writers whose home countries were within the borders of the Christian Roman Empire (like Saint Paul), and books that were considered to be inspired, though they were not part of the Jewish canon. The Catholic Bible is made up of 66 books––47 if you take away the Apocrypha, or “hidden” Scriptures.
For many, the Catholic Bible is a list of books — and nothing else. In reality, it’s much more than that. The Catholic Bible contains both the Old Testament and the New Testament. The Old Testament is also known as the Torah, which comprises several different books: Book of Genesis, Book of Exodus, Book of Leviticus, Book of Numbers, Book of Deuteronomy, Book of Jubilees, and many others. There are also several apocryphal or deuterocanonical books in the Catholic Bible. While they’re not found in other religious faiths’ bibles – Christians consider them to be just as important as part of the overall Judeo-Christian history.
List Of Books In The Catholic Bible
Old Testament
1. Genesis
2. Exodus
3. Leviticus
4. Numbers
5. Deuteronomy
6. Joshua
7. Judges
8. Ruth
9. 1 Samuel
10. 2 Samuel
11. 1 Kings
12. 2 Kings
13. 1 Chronicles
14. 2 Chronicles
15. Ezra
16. Nehemiah
17. Tobit
18. Judith
19. Esther
20. 1 Maccabees
21. 2 Maccabees
22. Job
23. Psalms
24. Proverbs
25. Ecclesiastes
26. Song of Solomon
27. Wisdom
28. Sirach (Ecclesiasticus)
29. Isaiah
30. Jeremiah
31. Lamentations
32. Baruch
33. Ezekiel
34. Daniel
35. Hosea
36. Joel
37. Amos
38. Obadiah
39. Jonah
40. Micah
41. Nahum
42. Habakkuk
43. Zephaniah
44. Haggai
45. Zechariah
46. Malachi
New Testament
1. Matthew
2. Mark
3. Luke
4. John
5. Acts
6. Romans
7. 1 Corinthians
8. 2 Corinthians
9. Galatians
10. Ephesians
11. Philippians
12. Colossians
13. 1 Thessalonians
14. 2 Thessalonians
15. 1 Timothy
16. 2 Timothy
17. Titus
18. Philemon
19. Hebrews
20. James
21. 1 Peter
22. 2 Peter
23. 1 John
24. 2 John
25. 3 John
26. Jude
27. Revelation
The Catholic Bible consists of a total of 73 books, including the Old Testament and the New Testament. These books were chosen for inclusion in the Catholic Bible based on their reliability and doctrinal importance to the Catholic faith. Each book holds significance in the overall narrative of salvation history and the teachings of the Church.
How Many Books In The Catholic Bible Old Testament
The Catholic Bible is a sacred text for catholic Christians. It is published under Catholic canon law. It contains 46 books from the old testament, 27 books from the new testament, making it 73 books of the Bible.
The deuterocanonical book is the Greek Septuagint Collection used to create the book of the Old Testament. It doesn’t contain a collection of Masoretic Hebrew text. It is translated from all Hebrew and Aramaic languages as well as Greek languages.
Many stories, texts, and incidents are found in it, which are called god’s words. There are many books in the library, including wisdom books, prophetic and historical books, revelations, etc. These parts include stories that guide their followers, stories about Christ, and books that contain direct words from the gods.
There are many other translations available in English. Some examples of English-translated versions of the catholic Bible include Knox Bible, Douay-Rheims Bible, and Jerusalem Bible. The Council of Trent still believes Vulgate is the official translation of the Bible.
Many other bible versions were created over time, including the protestant Bible. However, it retained the same form as when it was first made.
What Are The 7 Extra Books In The Catholic Bible Called
What Are The 7 Extra Books In The Catholic Bible Called . The Catholic Bible The Bible: 66 books vs 73 and Why (the “Apocrypha” Explained) Let’s start by agreeing to disagree. Below is a list of 7 books that Catholics include and that Protestants don’t. Tobit Judith Wisdom (also called the Wisdom of Solomon) Sirach (also called Ecclesiasticus) Baruch 1 Maccabees 2 Maccabees Additional passages are also found in the Catholic Bible’s books of Esther and Daniel. It is important to remember that both the Catholic and Protestant New Testaments have identical content. Both contain the same 27 books.
The 7 Extra Books in the Catholic Bible:
Let’s start by agreeing to disagree. Below is a list of 7 books that Catholics include and that Protestants don’t.
Additional passages are also found in the Catholic Bible’s books of Esther and Daniel. It is important to remember that both the Catholic and Protestant New Testaments have identical content. Both contain the same 27 books.
- Tobit
- Judith
- Wisdom (also called the Wisdom of Solomon)
- Sirach (also called Ecclesiasticus)
- Baruch
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
Additional Passages in the Catholic Bible:
Book of Esther:
Book of Daniel:
The Catholic Bible is 66 books vs 73 for normal bible and list the books and explain the “Apocrypha”
The Catholic Bible is different from the regular Bible in that it contains 66 books as opposed to the traditional 73 books. This difference is largely due to the inclusion of what is known as the Apocrypha in the Catholic Bible.
Here is a breakdown of the books found in the Catholic Bible and the Apocrypha:
Books Found in the Catholic Bible:
Old Testament:
New Testament:
- Matthew
- Mark
- Luke
- John
- Acts
- Romans
- 1 Corinthians
- 2 Corinthians
- Galatians
- Ephesians
- Philippians
- Colossians
- 1 Thessalonians
- 2 Thessalonians
- 1 Timothy
- 2 Timothy
- Titus
- Philemon
- Hebrews
- James
- 1 Peter
- 2 Peter
- 1 John
- 2 John
- 3 John
- Jude
- Revelation
The Apocrypha:
The Apocrypha is a collection of books that are not considered canonical by Protestant Christianity but are included in the Catholic Bible. These books include:
- Tobit
- Judith
- Wisdom of Solomon
- Sirach (Ecclesiasticus)
- Baruch
- Letter of Jeremiah
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
The Apocrypha is considered to be of historical and theological importance by the Catholic Church, providing additional insights into the Jewish history and traditions of the Old Testament period. While these books are not included in the traditional Protestant Bible, they are valued by Catholics for their spiritual and moral teachings.
Why Do The Catholics Use These 7 Books?
According to Catholic sources, there were two major canons that governed the Old Testament during the time of Christ. The first was the Palestinecanon, which is identical to that of the Protestant Old Testament. The second was called the Alexandrian Canon and was the Septuagint.
According to Catholics, the Bible Christ and his Apostles used was the Septuagint or the Alexandrian Canon. The Septuagint (or Hebrew Scriptures) is a Greek translation of the Hebrew Scriptures (our Old Testament).
Catholics believe that the Septuagint includes the additional seven books that are the subject of this article.
The following quote comes from The New Advent Catholic Encyclopedia, published in 1907. It was awarded a Nihil Obstat from a Doctor in Sacred Theology and an Imprimatur from an Archbishop. The full text of this article can be found here.
These additional Scriptures were conveyed into the Catholic Church through the ancient Greek Old Testament, also known as the Septuagint. The Septuagint was the Bible of Hellenist or Greek speaking Jews, whose intellectual center was Alexandria.
The Catholics believe that the Septuagint was Christ’s Bible. It is simple logic: “If it was good enough to Christ, it’s good enough to us.”
If you believe Christ used Septuagint, that’s a valid argument. Both sides have evidence, which we’ll examine later.
73 Books of The Bible List
What Are The 73 Books In The Bible: Catholic Bible Books In Order
Old Testament
How Many Books Are In The Catholic Old Testament?
The Catholic Old Testament consists of 46 books, 39 of which are shared with the Hebrew Bible. The remaining 7 books are considered apocryphal by Protestants.
Old Testament
- Genesis
- Exodus
- Leviticus
- Numbers
- Deuteronomy
- Joshua
- Judges
- Ruth
- 1 Samuel
- 2 Samuel
- 1 Kings
- 2 Kings
- 1 Chronicles
- 2 Chronicles
- Ezra
- Nehemiah
- Tobit
- Judith
- Esther
- 1 Maccabees
- 2 Maccabees
- Job
- Psalms
- The Proverbs
- Ecclesiastes
- The Song of Songs
- Wisdom
- Ecclesiasticus / Sirach
- Isaiah
- Jeremiah
- Lamentations
- Baruch
- Ezekiel
- Daniel
- Hosea
- Joel
- Amos
- Obadiah
- Jonah
- Micah
- Nahum
- Habakkuk
- Zephaniah
- Haggai
- Zechariah
- Malachi
Relate: How Many Books Were Removed From The Bible?
New Testament
How Many Books In New Testament Catholic Bible?
The New Testament of the Catholic Bible contains 27 books. This includes the four Gospels, the Acts of the Apostles, the Epistles, and the Book of Revelation.
New Testament
- Matthew
- Mark
- Luke
- John
- Acts of Apostles
- Romans
- 1 Corinthians
- 2 Corinthians
- Galatians
- Ephesians
- Philippians
- Colossians
- 1 Thessalonians
- 2 Thessalonians
- 1 Timothy
- 2 Timothy
- Titus
- Philemon
- Hebrews
- James
- 1 Peter
- 2 Peter
- 1 John
- 2 John
- 3 John
- Jude
- Revelation
Read more the New Testament books in order to get more in-depth information.
FAQs About Number Of Books In The Catholic Bible
Apocrypha Or Deuterocanonical?
These seven books are referred to by both their names, which is quite an unimportant side note. Apocrypha is hidden, and deuterocanonical means second canon. Although Deuterocanonical books might be more correct, they are still referred to as both. They were called apocryphal by several early Catholic saints and church fathers.
“Infallibly” Part Of The Canon
Catholicism claims to be infallible in moral and faith matters. Infallible is devoid of the possibility that you might be wrong. Officially, the Catholic Church declared the seven books in dispute to be part of the Bible. If the Catholic Church is infallible, it’s pointless to continue studying because they can’t be mistaken.
Why were books removed from the Catholic Bible?
These texts might not have been included in the Canon for a variety of reasons. These texts may not have been well-known to many people, or their content might not be compatible with the Bible’s other books. These books are found in the Old Testament of Roman Catholic Bibles.
Can Catholics read the Bible?
Catholics, like other Christians, can now hear, see, sing and pray the Bible. This multifaceted immersion in scripture has been made possible by technology and social media.
Why do Catholics pray the rosary?
Catholics believe that the Rosary provides a way to overcome severe trials, temptations, and hardships in life. They also believe it is one of the greatest weapons available to them to fight against all evil.
How Many Books In Catholic Bible
Some books of the Catholic Bible aren’t in the Protestant Bible.
Did the Catholic Church add things to the Bible?
No! In fact, the opposite is true: Protestant reformers rejected some parts of the Bible.
When I was entering the Catholic Church, I was confused by the fact that Protestants used a slightly different Bible. Why wasn’t there just one Bible?
This article looks at this issue of why the list of books of the Catholic Bible is slightly different. The answer…
…is history!
The Old Testament canon
The accepted list of books in the Bible is called the “canon.”
The canon of the Old Testament books of the Catholic Bible is based on history. We didn’t make up the list!
At the time of Jesus, there was no official canon of the books of the Old Testament. The process of defining that canon was not yet complete, and there were a few different collections of Scripture in circulation among the Jews.
The two most widely accepted collections of Old Testament writings at that time were:
The Septuagint was an early Greek translation of the Old Testament. It contained 46 books:
Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy, Joshua, Judges, Ruth, 1 and 2 Samuel, 1 and 2 Kings, 1 and 2 Chronicles, Ezra and Nehemiah, Tobit, Judith, Esther, 1 and 2 Maccabees, Job, Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, the Song of Songs, the Wisdom of Solomon, Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), Isaiah, Jeremiah, Lamentations, Baruch, Ezekiel, Daniel, Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah, Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Haggai, Zachariah and Malachi.
Another collection of the Old Testament in Hebrew contained just 39 books.
It omits Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Sirach (Ecclesiasticus), Baruch, and 1 and 2 Maccabees.
It also omits chapters 10-16 of Esther, and three sections of Daniel: Daniel 3:24-90, Daniel 13, and Daniel 14.
These books & chapters are called the deuterocanonical books, meaning “second canon.”
Although Hebrew-speaking Jews at the time of Jesus would have used the Hebrew Old Testament, the Greek-speaking world around them used the Septuagint. The authors of the New Testament’s books also quoted directly from the Septuagint most of the time, and this version was the most commonly used in the early Church.
Precisely because the Septuagint was the version most used and accepted in the Church’s earliest days, the Catholic Church uses the Septuagint’s canon of Old Testament books in the Roman Catholic Bible.
The list of the Old Testament books of the Catholic Bible is firmly grounded in history.
The New Testament canon
Defining the canon of the New Testament books of the Catholic Bible was a somewhat different story.
The question now wasn’t what ancient books of Jewish Scripture should be in the canon.
Now it was a matter of what new books about Jesus and the Christian life were the accurate, inspired texts of Christianity.
Although the question was a little different, the process of deciding was the same as that used to decide the Old Testament canon.
Soon after Jesus’s death, a number of books and letters circulated that claimed to contain the teachings of Jesus and the Apostles. In the early Church, it fell to the bishops, as successors of the Apostles, to determine which books accurately contained the true teachings.
In fact, all of the New Testament books of the Catholic Bible were selected because the Church’s bishops agreed that those books alone were divinely inspired, accurate teachers of the true faith received from Jesus and the Apostles.
Some of the books and letters quickly gained acceptance as being faithful, accurate, and inspired by the Holy Spirit. The bishops quickly rejected other books circulating at the time because they contained obvious fabrications and inaccuracies.
A few books continued to be debated for some time. Although ultimately accepted into the canon of Scripture, these are also called deuterocanonical because they were accepted later (although written at the same time as the other canonical books). The deuterocanonical books of the New Testament are:
Hebrews, James, 2 Peter, 2 and 3 John, Jude, and Revelation (the Apocalypse).
Additionally, some parts of the Gospels are deuterocanonical because they weren’t in all early manuscripts, and so were debated for longer than the rest of the Gospel sections. These are: Mark 16:19-20, Luke 22:43-44, John 5:4, and John 8:1-11.
Catholics hold that all of the books of the Catholic Bible — both Old and New Testament, both the deuterocanonical and “protocanonical” ones (first canon) — are the divinely inspired Word of God.
Full List of New Testament Books in the Catholic Bible
Total Number of Books: 27
The New Testament of the Catholic Bible is divided into these 27 books, each providing unique insights into the teachings and events surrounding the life of Jesus Christ and the early Christian church. These books include the four Gospels, which recount the life, teachings, death, and resurrection of Jesus, as well as the Acts of the Apostles, which details the spread of Christianity in the early days of the church.Other books like the Epistles of Paul offer guidance and encouragement to early Christian communities, while the Book of Revelation provides apocalyptic visions of the future. Each book in the New Testament plays a crucial role in shaping the beliefs and practices of the Catholic faith.
1. **Matthew**
2. **Mark**
3. **Luke**
4. **John**
5. **Acts**
6. **Romans**
7. **1 Corinthians**
8. **2 Corinthians**
9. **Galatians**
10. **Ephesians**
11. **Philippians**
12. **Colossians**
13. **1 Thessalonians**
14. **2 Thessalonians**
15. **1 Timothy**
16. **2 Timothy**
17. **Titus**
18. **Philemon**
19. **Hebrews**
20. **James**
21. **1 Peter**
22. **2 Peter**
23. **1 John**
24. **2 John**
25. **3 John**
26. **Jude**
27. **Revelation**
During that time, the bishops discussed and debated the matter with each other to determine whether the deuterocanonical texts accurately reflected the teachings of Christ, and whether they contained the inspired Word of God.
Although there was no official canon during this early period in the Church, the vast majority of the the books of the Catholic Bible were already recognized as being authentic Scripture.
The Church, through its bishops, verified and defined the canon of the Bible. In fact, Catholics see this as an outstanding illustration of the Catholic teaching that the Holy Spirit actively leads and guides the bishops of the Church in a special way: we can rely on the accuracy of the Bible only to the extent that we can rely on the divine guidance of the Church. (See the article on Church authority for more.)
Pope Damasus I gathered a representation of bishops from the Christian world (called a synod) in 382 A.D. to define the canon of Scripture for the whole Church. This canon was ratified by numerous other Popes, synods, and Church Councils.
That canon is what we use today — all the books of the Catholic Bible.
What books of the Catholic Bible
Do Protestants reject?
Protestants reject the deuterocanonical books of the Old Testament as being not divinely inspired. Although Martin Luther and other Reformation leaders also rejected the New Testament deuterocanon, they ultimately retained these New Testament books in the Protestant version of the Bible.
Luther and other Protestant leaders rejected many Church teachings and Traditions. Their rejection of the deuterocanonical books allowed them to claim that the disputed doctrines had no basis in Scripture — their new canon of Scripture!
(A Catholic group called Catholics United for the Faith (CUF) has two excellent articles about this topic. The first describes how the canon of the books of the Catholic Bible was defined. The second article describes this history in more detail, including Luther’s use of the term Apocrypha to cast a bad light on the Old Testament deuterocanon.)
The canon used by Christ
We Catholics don’t think of the deuterocanon as “extra” books of the Catholic Bible!
To us, it’s all “the Bible.”
Our use of these books is historically based on the fact that the New Testament authors and the early Church used the Greek Septuagint most often. And it’s ultimately determined by the Church’s judgment that these books are all divinely inspired — a decision that we are confident was guided by the Holy Spirit during the first centuries of the Church.
The books of the Catholic Bible are the books that all Christians traditionally accepted. We can’t change that historical fact just because some reformers rejected parts of the Bible during the Protestant Reformation in the 1500s.